docs(root): comprehensive AGENTS.md with signaling architecture, topology, lifecycle
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# PROJECT KNOWLEDGE BASE
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**Generated:** 2026-05-22
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**Commit:** `92051d5`
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**Generated:** 2026-06-20
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**Branch:** `main`
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## OVERVIEW
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NexusGuard SD-WAN Suite — Enterprise Zero-Trust SD-WAN with WireGuard tunneling, centralized IPAM, and real-time nftables network isolation. Monorepo with 3 git submodules: Go backend (Gin), Vue 3 dashboard, Go device agent.
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NexusGuard SD-WAN Suite: Enterprise Zero-Trust SD-WAN with WireGuard tunneling, centralized IPAM, and real-time nftables network isolation. Monorepo with 3 git submodules: Go backend (Gin), Vue 3 dashboard, Go device agent.
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## TOPOLOGY
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| Host | SSH | Role |
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|------|-----|------|
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| Production server | `root@172.20.8.191` | Runs server-core, Postgres, Redis, nginx, nftables, WireGuard |
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| Gitea server | `root@172.20.8.92` | Private Git hosting (`git.datadunia.com`) |
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- Server project folder: `/root/Nexus-Guard-Suite`
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- Deploy: `./update.sh` (don't build manually)
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- Actual WireGuard wg0 IP: `10.172.21.1/24` (on server 172.20.8.191)
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- Agent WG IPs: dynamic from pool `10.172.21.0/24`
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## STRUCTURE
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```
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@@ -15,12 +26,12 @@ NexusGuard SD-WAN Suite — Enterprise Zero-Trust SD-WAN with WireGuard tunnelin
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│ ├── dashboard-ui/ # Vue 3 + Vite frontend (submodule)
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│ └── device-agent/ # Go stealth daemon + system tray (submodule)
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├── docker-compose.yml # Production orchestration
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├── docker-compose.dev.yml # Dev (air hot-reload)
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├── docker-compose.dev.yml# Dev (air hot-reload)
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├── Makefile # up/down/dev/migrate/reset-db
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├── setup.sh # First-run: generate .env + random keys
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├── update.sh # Docker update: pull/build/migrate
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├── nexusguard-install.sh # Native install (systemd + nginx)
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├── nexusguard-uninstall.sh # Native uninstall
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├── nexusguard-uninstall.sh
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├── .env.example # DB/JWT/SALT/VITE config template
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├── .gitmodules # 3 submodules → git.datadunia.com
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└── .opencode/ # IDE agent config (tooling, not project code)
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@@ -35,16 +46,78 @@ NexusGuard SD-WAN Suite — Enterprise Zero-Trust SD-WAN with WireGuard tunnelin
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| Backend core | `apps/server-core/internal/` | auth, config, firewall, heartbeat, ipam, models, wgmanager |
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| Dev migration | `apps/server-core/main_dev.go` | GORM AutoMigrate (build tag `dev`) |
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| Firewall rules | `apps/server-core/internal/firewall/` | nftables Linux rules |
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| gRPC signaling | `apps/server-core/signaling/` | Manager + Server: gRPC session tracking, Connect handler, recv loop |
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| Dashboard views | `apps/dashboard-ui/src/views/` | Vue SFC pages |
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| Dashboard API client | `apps/dashboard-ui/src/api/` | Axios API modules |
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| Dashboard stores | `apps/dashboard-ui/src/stores/` | Pinia state stores |
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| Agent client | `apps/device-agent/internal/client/` | Provisioning + heartbeat |
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| Agent signaling | `apps/device-agent/internal/signaling/` | gRPC connect with fallback + reconnect |
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| Agent tunnel | `apps/device-agent/internal/tunnel/` | Memory-injected WireGuard |
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| Shared crypto | `apps/*/shared/crypto/encryptor.go` | AES-256-GCM (duplicated identical) |
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| CI workflows | `apps/*/.gitea/workflows/build.yml` | Gitea Actions per submodule |
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| Build config | `apps/dashboard-ui/vite.config.ts` | Vite 8 + Vue + TailwindCSS v4 |
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| Source of truth | `apps/server-core/docs/` | API_SPEC, KEY_ROTATION, PEER_DISCOVERY |
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| Plan guardrails | `.sisyphus/plans/` | Anti-patterns, "Must NOT do" rules |
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## SIGNALING ARCHITECTURE (CRITICAL)
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### Topology
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```
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┌──────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐
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│ Dashboard │──HTTP──▶│ Server Core │◀─WG────▶│ Device Agent │
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│ (Vue 3) │ :8080 │ (Go/Gin) │ :51820 │ (Go) │
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└──────────────┘ │ │ └──────────────┘
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│ Port 8080: │ │
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│ - HTTP API │ ┌────┴────┐
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│ - gRPC Signal │ │ TUN (wg)│
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│ (cmux) │ │ Memory │
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└─────────────────┘ └─────────┘
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```
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### Transport Fallback Chain (Agent → Server)
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1. gRPC via HTTPS domain (TLS) → `italy-twenty.gl.at.ply.gg:443`
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2. gRPC via WireGuard IP (insecure, tunnel-encrypted) → `10.172.21.1:8080`
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3. HTTP heartbeat (fallback) → `serverURL/api/v1/heartbeat`
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### Heartbeat = PRIMARY Channel
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Always runs. Handles:
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- Health check (30s interval)
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- Config sync (detects config changes → rebuild tunnel)
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- Handshake monitoring (rebuilds tunnel if lastHandshake > 120s)
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- Recovery after failure (wasFailing → OnRecovered → full rebuild)
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### gRPC = BONUS Channel
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Best-effort. Handles:
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- Real-time commands: Suspend, Resume, ConfigUpdate, Reconnect, Disconnect
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- StatusReport from agent (tunnel_up, lastHandshake, state)
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- Ping/Pong keepalive (20s)
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### gRPC Port Multiplexing
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HTTP + gRPC share port 8080 via `cmux`:
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- Server: `cmux.New(lis)` → match gRPC by `content-type` header, match HTTP by `Any()`
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- Agent connects to same port for both HTTP API and gRPC
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### Key Design Decisions
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- Agent NEVER destroys tunnel on heartbeat failure — only rebuilds
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- `OnFailure = log only`, `OnRecovered = full rebuild`
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- gRPC OnDisconnect/OnGRPCFailed just log — heartbeat continues
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- Heartbeat reads `last_handshake_time_sec` from WG IPC to detect stale tunnel
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- gRPC StatusReport sends handshake age to server every 30s
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- Server WG IP read from actual kernel interface (`net.InterfaceByName`), NOT from stale DB
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### Agent Connection Lifecycle
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1. Provision → register with server, get WireGuard config
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2. Start tunnel (memory-injected, no disk files)
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3. Start heartbeat (always, primary channel)
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4. Start gRPC (if ServerWGIP available, bonus channel)
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5. On heartbeat config change → rebuild tunnel
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6. On heartbeat stale handshake → rebuild tunnel
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7. On heartbeat failure+recovery → rebuild tunnel
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8. On gRPC suspend → stop tunnel, heartbeat continues
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9. On gRPC resume → rebuild tunnel from server config
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### Protobuf Messages
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- **Agent → Server**: HelloMessage, HeartbeatAck, StatusReport, PingMessage
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- **Server → Agent**: ConfigUpdate, SuspendCommand, ResumeCommand, ReconnectCommand, DisconnectCommand, KeepAlive, PongMessage
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## CODE MAP
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| Symbol | Type | Location | Role |
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@@ -60,8 +133,15 @@ NexusGuard SD-WAN Suite — Enterprise Zero-Trust SD-WAN with WireGuard tunnelin
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| `firewall.InitNetwork()` | func | `apps/server-core/internal/firewall/` | nftables table/set creation |
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| `ipam.AllocateIP()` | func | `apps/server-core/internal/ipam/` | IP pool allocation from CIDR |
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| `wgmanager.SetConfig()` | func | `apps/server-core/internal/wgmanager/` | WireGuard config push |
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| `wgmanager.GetInterfaceAddress()` | func | `apps/server-core/internal/wgmanager/` | Read actual WG interface IP from kernel |
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| `models.AutoMigrate()` | func | `apps/server-core/internal/models/` | GORM schema migration |
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| `encrypt()` / `decrypt()` | func | `apps/*/shared/crypto/encryptor.go` | AES-256-GCM (identical) |
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| `StartHeartbeat()` | func | `apps/device-agent/internal/client/heartbeat.go` | Heartbeat loop + handshake monitoring |
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| `checkHandshake()` | func | `apps/device-agent/internal/client/heartbeat.go` | Read WG IPC handshake time |
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| `ConnectAndRun()` | func | `apps/device-agent/internal/signaling/client.go` | gRPC connect with fallback + reconnect |
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| `statusLoop()` | func | `apps/device-agent/internal/signaling/client.go` | Sends StatusReport every 30s |
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| `NewManager()` | func | `apps/server-core/signaling/manager.go` | gRPC session tracking |
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| `NewServer()` | func | `apps/server-core/signaling/server.go` | gRPC Connect handler + recv loop |
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## CONVENTIONS
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- **Go**: Standard layout (`main.go` in root, `internal/`, `api/`)
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@@ -79,7 +159,7 @@ NexusGuard SD-WAN Suite — Enterprise Zero-Trust SD-WAN with WireGuard tunnelin
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## ANTI-PATTERNS (THIS PROJECT)
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- **NEVER** `nft flush table` — only atomic add/remove
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- **NEVER** commit temp/debug/test files (`nft-fix.sh`, `temp_*.txt` etc) in project root use ./tests folder and dont commit
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- **NEVER** commit temp/debug/test files (`nft-fix.sh`, `temp_*.txt` etc) in project root; use `./tests` folder
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- **NEVER** log plaintext or encryption keys
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- **NEVER** reopen completed phases/commits — fix forward only
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- **NEVER** rebuild `shared/crypto/encryptor.go` — copy identical file
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@@ -205,5 +285,4 @@ sudo /usr/local/bin/nexusguard-server -create-admin -user admin -pass "..."
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- Go versions diverge: server-core `1.25.7`, device-agent `1.25.1`
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- No root linter configs (`.golangci.yml`, `.eslintrc`, `.editorconfig`)
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- Shell scripts use deprecated `docker-compose` v1, Makefile uses `docker compose` v2
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- Root has stale artifacts: `connect_remote.txt`, `temp_section*.txt`
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- `package.json` name is `"temp-ui"` (stale scaffold remnant)
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